Welcome
to the 5th annual ArchivesInfo Top Ten Stories of the Year. Our list includes
the stories that have impacted the cultural heritage professions -- more
specifically archives, libraries, and museums - the most over the past year.
These stories were greatly discussed, contributed to a change in our
profession, and / or are on our radar as potential changers of the heritage we
keep. They were garnered from the ArchivesInfo Twitter archives. I have
evaluated my tweets based on my own personal outlook and welcome differing
opinions. The list is admittedly biased toward the United States with some major exceptions, including our number one spot, which differs from last year's number one. This year's list continues to note major evolutions in the
field and trends.
There were many stories that were again significant and
noteworthy that just missed the top ten:
- In 2014 we learned that museums are good for us:
How #Museums Affect the Brain http://hyperallergic.com/162585/how-museums-affect-the-brain/ … via @hyperallergic. (But we already new that didn’t
we?) Museums and libraries continue to evolve and grow to find new purpose and
meaning in a 21
st century society. Look for more on this topic in
coming years.
- We were again reminded
about the importance of archives for human rights in many stories such as:
Native abuse inquiry deadline looms as documents mount http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2014/04/27/native_abuse_inquiry_deadline_looms_as_documents_mount.html …
#humanrights
#Canada #archives
- Andy Warhol is always in
the news, even so many years after his death because of the boxes he left
behind for us and his general impact on the art scene. This one particular
story stood out for me because it ties art to digital archives and the ‘80s.
(Hint, hint: The 80s makes an appearance in our top ten.)
It Took Three Years to Restore 23 Pieces of #Art Andy Warhol Made on a
Computer in the 1980 http://po.st/D7cSgB via @SmithsonianMag
- Presidential records were hot again. Nixon is still in the news,
but now we have moved forward a couple of decades to the Clinton era too:
Newly Released
Clinton-Era Papers Show Damage Control During Scandal http://nyti.ms/1rKbJR7
#archives
- Old wounds are trying to heal:
Rwanda: Senate Okays Bill Setting Up
Archives, Library Body http://t.co/nPjZ7puFdO #rwanda via @allafrica #archives
#library
- …And new catastrophes
loom large:
Concern growing over #Syria heritage sites
http://t.co/1Jme4PSDcl #archives
Two big stories just missed the top
ten, though they appeared in previous years. Their stories continue to grow and
evolve and will continue to do so, with fewer stories highlighting
newsworthiness.
As we look at the Top Ten, it seems focused on a new generation. We have milestones and shifts
that will affect the ways we study and what we know about history. Those of us
in mid-life will recognize that some of the stories of our own lives are now recognized as “history.”
We have amazing finds that open our minds to new ideas, celebrations and
promises for the future. 2014 seemed to be a door opening year. As always, I
encourage your comments and critique. What stories did I leave out? Would you
put the top ten in a different order? Without further ado…
10. Magna Carta’s 800th birthday
How
often do we get to celebrate an 800th birthday?
9. Save Britain and Canada’s National library and
archives. Save Detroit and more.
While
overall I see a positive upturn for cultural heritage institutions in the news,
many of us are still struggling. The worldwide recession took a big toll
against which we are still navigating. Many cultural heritage institutions are
in a fight for their lives and must continually define and promote themselves to
society at large and to their governments. Canada stands out for a large upheaval
and struggle, but other stories fit neatly alongside. This is Canada’s second
year in a row in our top ten as the world watches its changes.
8. New and Renovated Museums, Libraries, and Archives
Despite
the woes, there is a marked trend toward rebuilding, building anew and
redefining. Museums stand out in the news as having hit their stride for the 21st
century, telling old stories in new ways and finding new stories to tell.
7. Lost Government Emails
Uncertainty and striving for transparency is a sign of
our times in the United States. Archives have played a prominent role this year
in several stories about government mistrust. Our national Archivist spoke to
Congress about missteps of government bodies in relation to archival standards
and law. Changes in the way we handle government records are in the works.
6. The Cold War
Society
is reviewing the documents of the mid-twentieth century as more and more are
made public. The Cold War is now officially "history" as historians analyze newly
available materials.
5.
Copyright and Privacy still in a tangle
Copyright law and privacy
expectations must evolve. That is made super clear with this year’s stories.
Last year, I said that copyright as a news item was waiting to ripen. I think
that happened in 2014. We find ourselves in a bit of a mess when we are wondering
things such as “If a Monkey Take a Photo, Who Owns the Copyright?” We need to look with fresh eyes at this thing we created and come up with
something new. Countries struggle to reach agreements over what copyright means
to the world in a worldwide economy. We struggle with who would and should
benefit and lose out from our own rules. We need to more closely examine how we
spread and share information, how privacy can exist more comfortably in our
times, and who owns our information when our information is everywhere and so
easily accessible.
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4. Time Capsules
We
found some amazing time capsules this past year, including one left to
us by our forefathers in the United States – the oldest known capsule in my
country. Admittedly, I have time capsules on the brain as my students build
one for the 50th anniversary of our school, but I think this idea
of looking back and toward the future is significant for 2015.
3.
Amazing Finds
2014 was a year of amazing
finds. Beyond time capsules, we unearthed some very significant cultural
artifacts. We find new things in our archives and archaeological digs every
year, but it is not every year that we find a full text written by one of our
best-loved authors or old film footage of a legendary event. I wonder if the
times are re-awakening a curiosity about the past, if digitization projects
have us combing our collections in new ways, or if we are just getting lucky
to find these amazing things. Whatever the reason, this past year was a great
year for new, old materials in our collections.
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2.
Digitization
We have done outstanding work
to get our collections online and noticed in the past few years. 2014 felt like the year
when we had a much clearer vision of how this will all work. New collections
and cultural heritage resources sprang up all over the Internet last year.
Tools are easier to use. Directions are clear. Society, beyond the serious
researcher, is starting to seek the tools that cultural heritage professionals
make for online use. We’ve developed visible partnerships with major online
players to make our collections and our work more visible. We are becoming
clever at making our collections interactive. I see movement toward our “good
information” challenging the “bad information” for the public’s attention in a
digital world. Our best ideas are coming together online. We are putting our
materials side by side in ways that we can’t in a physical setting, allowing
society to better evaluate the usefulness of cultural heritage institutions,
information in general, and their own place in the world.
Five
More Digital #Archives and Historical Exhibits We Loved in 2014 http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_vault/2014/12/30/historical_documents_online_five_digital_archives_we_loved_in_2014.html?wpsrc=sh_all_dt_tw_top … via @slate #history
Museum
digitizing records of WWI Harlem Hellfighters http://www.oneidadispatch.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?avis=OD&date=20141129&category=NEWS&lopenr=141129708&Ref=AR&profile=4004126 … #AfricanAmerica #WWI #military
155 Years
Later, Darwin's Manuscripts Are Going Digital http://pops.ci/c4RGwa via @PopSci #archives
#Google aids in bringing UAE history online http://gulftoday.ae/portal/75a3bb2b-6b8a-4993-8f89-2d987c005059.aspx … #archives
The Internet
Archive launches its arcade: Classic games in a browser: http://gamasutra.com/view/news/229313/The_Internet_Archive_launches_its_arcade_Classic_games_in_a_browser.php#.VGkVGUA70Ec.twitter …
Thousands of Historic
Archives from British Asylums to Go Online http://shar.es/10XHhp
#archives
#mentalhealth
#Wellcomelibrary
Vatican manuscripts
available online http://www.techtimes.com/articles/18491/20141023/vatican-library-manuscripts-are-now-available-online.htm …
#archives
Split Up by
Holocaust, Top Collection of Yiddish Works Will Reunite Digitally http://nyti.ms/1rRcby9
Getty Posts
Knoedler Archives Online - ArtfixDaily News Feed http://www.artfixdaily.com/news_feed/2014/09/24/2409-getty-posts-knoedler-archives-online … via @ARTFIXdaily
DHS, FBI stepping up
digitization of records http://www.federaltimes.com/article/20140827/BLG04/308270010 … via @FederalTimes #archives #government
BBC News - Millions of historic images
posted to Flickr http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-28976849 …
#archives
#photo #copyrightfree
Experts Launch Project to Digitize
Neglected Bosnian Heritage http://www.voanews.com/content/reu-experts-launch-project-to-digitize-neglected-bosnian-heritage/2422715.html … #preservation
#archives
#humanrights
#Bosnia
How To Scan 50 Miles of
Historical Documents Into an Online Archive http://gizmodo.com/how-to-scan-50-miles-of-historical-documents-into-an-on-1609143001/+kushkush …
#Venice #archives
Canadiana: Putting Canadian history online http://buff.ly/1k0Fx5Q
#archives
#digitization
Nebraska homestead files have been
digitized http://www.therepublic.com/view/story/c25c28f37b2e4e27810d006a6a81514f/NE--Homesteading-Files-Nebraska …
#archives
#digitization
1,000-year-old Exeter
manuscript to go digital | Exeter Express and Echo http://po.st/71WkHS
[what a super-cool document!] #archives
U.S. National Archives to Upload its
Collection to #Wikipedia
- Techlicious http://www.techlicious.com/blog/us-national-archive-wikipedia-upload/#.U7N4gicvSjc.twitter …
#NARA #archives
The Library of Congress
Uploads Earliest Film Footage to YouTube, And It's Amazing http://www.boiseweekly.com/Cobweb/archives/2014/06/27/the-library-of-congress-uploaded-earliest-film-footage-to-youtube-and-its-amazing …
#film #LOC #archives
USC Digital Repository shapes the future of
archiving http://news.usc.edu/63015/usc-digital-repository-shapes-the-future-of-archiving/ …
#digitization
#archives
More than 400,000 pieces from the
Metropolitan Museum of Art are available for download online http://wapo.st/1m5204D
#OASC #art #digital
Texas history projects
working to archive, digitize old home movies http://buff.ly/1mKdjmq
#archives
Astounding #photos from the Museum of
Natural History’s newly digitized archives http://wapo.st/1kxvaZt
#archives
#digitization
Museum of Natural
History digitizes massive photo archive, makes it available to public: http://www.imaging-resource.com/news/2014/04/30/museum-of-natural-history-digitizes-photo-archives-makes-it-available-to-pu …
#museum #science #archives
National Library
expands online archive with 10,000 images http://www.irishtimes.com/culture/heritage/national-library-expands-online-archive-with-10-000-images-1.1772721#.U17jK2KVoiU.twitter …
via @IrishTimes #archives
New Hampshire to
digitize historic records, photos | Concord Monitor http://www.concordmonitor.com/home/11461145-95/new-hampshire-to-digitize-historic-records-photos#.U0rFd4mU6RU.twitter …
#archives
#NH
Labour of love to share Bard’s book with
world - Yorkshire Evening Post: http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/latest-news/top-stories/labour-of-love-to-share-bard-s-book-with-world-1-6574002#.U1qeZL7TT_s.twitter …
Partnership digitises old medical books -
Research Information http://www.researchinformation.info/news/news_story.php?news_id=1554 …
via @researchinfo
Digital Repository of Ireland brings
history to life online http://bit.ly/OkkYaG #Ireland #archivist
NEDCC helps the New Hampshire Historical
Society digitize Civil War daguerreotypes. Nice collection!#preservation
http://bit.ly/1hMLnJX
Boy Scouts digitized by BYU Library
http://t.co/8lGw3ATTBk #archives
Alan Lomax Archives available online
http://t.co/4UAbBA2RsH #archives #digital
Canada's Online #Archives Expand with Digitization Project, NFB Content Deal
http://t.co/3yew3AqJwo
Canadian Nature Museum digitizing 3 million specimens: #Museum part of international movement 2 put #archives online
http://t.co/IkSRpXcDkY
1. World War I Anniversary -
Much as the U.S. Civil War sesquicentennial
made our list in 2010, World War I commemoration has our attention this year. Unlike
the Civil War, the start of “the war to end all wars” impacted us globally and is
reflected in collections in every country of the world. World War I takes the
top spot because it has shown up everywhere: in digitization projects, new finds, time
capsules and more. As society struggles with a new identity in a new age, our
historic milestones allow us great opportunities for reflection on who we are,
how much we’ve changed and how we remain the same.